In recent years, more and more people have incorporated exercise into their daily lives. This trend is largely due to the fact that physical activity has been proven to have positive effects not only on physical fitness but also on overall health and well-being.
However, what is particularly interesting is the connection between physical activity and mental health. Many people choose to engage in exercise to improve their emotional well-being, combat daily stress, depression, fatigue, and other psychological issues. Specifically, research shows that aerobic, anaerobic, and resistance training can reduce levels of anxiety and stress (Landers & Arent, 2007). During exercise — whether aerobic, strength-based, or a combination — the body produces and releases hormones such as endorphins, norepinephrine, serotonin, and dopamine, which improve mood and create a sense of euphoria and vitality.
Engaging in sports or exercise has multiple mental health benefits, not just physical ones. Some of these benefits include:
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Boosted mood – caused by the hormonal response to physical activity, which creates feelings of joy and vitality.
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Reduced stress and anxiety – thanks to the emotional release and escape from daily pressures that exercise provides.
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Increased self-confidence – driven by achieving new goals with each workout and seeing improvements in one’s physical appearance, which significantly influences psychological well-being.
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More energy – enhanced self-confidence provides additional energy and certainty, which positively affects other daily activities.
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Reduction of symptoms related to emotional and mental disorders (e.g., insecurity, depression, schizophrenia).
According to Wipfli et al. (2008), individuals who follow a workout routine 3 to 4 times per week, for 30 to 40 minutes, show significantly reduced anxiety levels. If workouts last 60 to 90 minutes, the results are even more remarkable.
An important note in every workout routine is the role of breathing. Conscious, deep breathing helps reduce stress and muscle tension. When someone exercises under too much pressure or intensity, it directly affects their breathing. They struggle to take deep, proper breaths, which negatively impacts performance, coordination, and ultimately increases stress and anxiety. That’s why it’s helpful to include breathing exercises in training programs — for better performance and total body relaxation.
In conclusion, exercise is one of the best things we can do for ourselves. People who work out regularly enjoy both good physical condition and mental health. Even a short daily walk can significantly boost our mood, confidence, and energy levels. What’s important is to integrate movement gradually into our lives, especially if we’re beginners, to avoid injuries and ensure we choose a type of exercise that matches our personality and goals!
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